From 2c2809d77ee1c1540b88a3b662f7113ab7d42cdf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: mrDarker <mr.darker@163.com>
Date: 星期二, 15 七月 2025 11:02:47 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] 重构:保存图片逻辑,替换 IplImage 为 cv::Mat - 将 保存图片中的 IplImage 接口升级为现代 OpenCV cv::Mat 实现 - 添加图像指针、尺寸等边界条件校验,避免空指针和非法尺寸写入 - 简化图像转换与保存流程,提高代码可维护性 - 保留 JPEG 压缩质量参数,保持原有功能不变
---
EdgeInspector_App/Data/PostProcess.cpp | 122 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
1 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)
diff --git a/EdgeInspector_App/Data/PostProcess.cpp b/EdgeInspector_App/Data/PostProcess.cpp
index 9eb0bd8..c9a5c59 100644
--- a/EdgeInspector_App/Data/PostProcess.cpp
+++ b/EdgeInspector_App/Data/PostProcess.cpp
@@ -312,9 +312,6 @@
CPoint pos2I = m_pGlassData->TransformToGlobal((DimensionDir)pDefect->m_DefectInfo.m_nSideIdx, pDefect->m_DefectInfo.m_ptDefectPos_pxl);
#endif // HALCON_VISION_KEY
-
-
-
int nMinSize_X = m_pRecipe->m_SideParam[pDefect->m_DefectInfo.m_nSideIdx].m_InspectPrm[(int)pDefect->m_DefectInfo.m_DefectLoc].m_nMinSize_Filter_X_um;
int nMinSize_Y = m_pRecipe->m_SideParam[pDefect->m_DefectInfo.m_nSideIdx].m_InspectPrm[(int)pDefect->m_DefectInfo.m_DefectLoc].m_nMinSize_Filter_Y_um;;
@@ -514,83 +511,125 @@
BOOL CPostProcess::SaveDefectImage(LPBYTE pImage,CSize szImage,CRect rectDefect,CString strFile,DimensionDir emDir)
{
- FIBITMAP *bitmap = NULL;
- BYTE *pBitBuffer;
+ if (pImage == NULL || szImage.cx <= 0 || szImage.cy <= 0) {
+ g_pLog->DisplayMessage(_T("Invalid image data or size"));
+ return FALSE;
+ }
- bitmap = FreeImage_Allocate(szImage.cx, szImage.cy,8);
+ Lock();
+ FIBITMAP* bitmap = FreeImage_Allocate(szImage.cx, szImage.cy, 8);
+ if (bitmap == NULL) {
+ g_pLog->DisplayMessage(_T("FreeImage_Allocate failed"));
+ Unlock();
+ return FALSE;
+ }
- pBitBuffer = FreeImage_GetBits(bitmap);
- if(pBitBuffer == NULL)
- {
- FreeImage_Unload(bitmap);
+ BYTE* pBitBuffer = FreeImage_GetBits(bitmap);
+ if(pBitBuffer == NULL) {
+ FreeImage_Unload(bitmap);
+ Unlock();
return FALSE;
}
- CopyMemory(pBitBuffer,pImage,szImage.cx*szImage.cy);
+ CopyMemory(pBitBuffer, pImage, szImage.cx * szImage.cy);
FIBITMAP *pBit24 = FreeImage_ConvertTo24Bits(bitmap);
- if(pBit24 == NULL)
+ if (pBit24 == NULL) {
+ Unlock();
return FALSE;
+ }
char cFilePath[255];
#ifdef _UNICODE
- int nSize = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, strFile.GetBuffer(), -1, NULL, 0, NULL,NULL);
+ int nSize = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, strFile.GetBuffer(), -1, NULL, 0, NULL,NULL);
WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, strFile.GetBuffer(), -1, cFilePath, nSize, NULL, NULL);
#else
sprintf_s(cFilePath,sizeof(char)*255,_T("%s"),(LPSTR)(LPCTSTR)strFile);
#endif
FreeImage_FlipVertical(pBit24);
-
FreeImage_Save(FIF_JPEG, pBit24, cFilePath,JPEG_RATE);
-
FreeImage_Unload(bitmap);
FreeImage_Unload(pBit24);
+ Unlock();
return TRUE;
}
-BOOL CPostProcess::SaveDefectImage2(LPBYTE pImage,CSize szImage,CRect rectDefect,CString strFile)
+BOOL CPostProcess::SaveDefectImageModern(LPBYTE pImage,CSize szImage,CRect rectDefect,CString strFile)
{
- IplImage *pImageTmp = cvCreateImage(cvSize(szImage.cx, szImage.cy), 8,1);
+ if (!pImage || szImage.cx <= 0 || szImage.cy <= 0) {
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+#if 0
+ IplImage* pImageTmp = cvCreateImage(cvSize(szImage.cx, szImage.cy), 8, 1);
cvZero(pImageTmp);
-
+
// add point to the image
- for (int i = 0; i<szImage.cy; i++)
- {
- for (int j = 0; j<szImage.cx; j++)
- {
- pImageTmp->imageData[i*pImageTmp->widthStep+j] = pImage[i*szImage.cx+j];
+ for (int i = 0; i < szImage.cy; i++) {
+ for (int j = 0; j < szImage.cx; j++) {
+ pImageTmp->imageData[i * pImageTmp->widthStep + j] = pImage[i * szImage.cx + j];
}
}
- IplImage *pColorImg = cvCreateImage(cvSize(szImage.cx, szImage.cy), 8, 3);
+ IplImage* pColorImg = cvCreateImage(cvSize(szImage.cx, szImage.cy), 8, 3);
cvZero(pColorImg);
cvCvtColor(pImageTmp, pColorImg, CV_GRAY2BGR);
+ cvRectangle(pColorImg, CvPoint(rectDefect.left, rectDefect.top), CvPoint(rectDefect.left + rectDefect.Width(), rectDefect.top + rectDefect.Height()), cvScalar(0, 0, 255), 1);
- cvRectangle(pColorImg,CvPoint(rectDefect.left,rectDefect.top), CvPoint(rectDefect.left+rectDefect.Width(),rectDefect.top+rectDefect.Height()), cvScalar(0,0,255), 1);
-
-USES_CONVERSION;
+ USES_CONVERSION;
char str_filename[1024];
sprintf_s(str_filename, "%s", W2A(strFile));
cvSaveImage(str_filename, pColorImg);
cvReleaseImage(&pColorImg);
cvReleaseImage(&pImageTmp);
+#else
+ Lock();
+ cv::Mat grayImg(szImage.cy, szImage.cx, CV_8UC1, pImage);
+ cv::Mat colorImg;
+ cv::cvtColor(grayImg, colorImg, cv::COLOR_GRAY2BGR);
+
+ cv::rectangle(
+ colorImg,
+ cv::Rect(rectDefect.left, rectDefect.top, rectDefect.Width(), rectDefect.Height()),
+ cv::Scalar(0, 0, 255),
+ 1
+ );
+
+ USES_CONVERSION;
+ std::string strFilename = W2A(strFile);
+
+ if (!cv::imwrite(strFilename, colorImg)) {
+ Unlock();
+ g_pLog->DisplayMessage(_T("Failed to save image to %s"), strFile);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ Unlock();
+#endif // 0
return TRUE;
}
BOOL CPostProcess::SaveDefectImage_with_Title(CDefect* pDefect, CSize szImage,CRect rectDefect,CString strFile, CvScalar color)
{
- Lock();
if (pDefect == NULL || pDefect->m_Image == NULL) {
+ g_pLog->DisplayMessage(_T("Invalid defect data or image"));
return FALSE;
}
+ if (szImage.cx <= 0 || szImage.cy <= 0) {
+ g_pLog->DisplayMessage(_T("Invalid image size: %d x %d"), szImage.cx, szImage.cy);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ BOOL bSuccess = TRUE;
+
+ Lock();
// 标题文本
CString strTitle;
int nSideIdx = (0 <= pDefect->m_DefectInfo.m_nSideIdx && pDefect->m_DefectInfo.m_nSideIdx < MAX_SIDE_COUNT) ? pDefect->m_DefectInfo.m_nSideIdx : MAX_SIDE_COUNT;
@@ -605,45 +644,32 @@
}
Unlock();
- // 成功标志
- BOOL bSuccess = TRUE;
-
try {
- // 将 CDefect 的 m_Image 缓冲区复制到 cv::Mat
+ Lock();
cv::Mat imgTmp(szImage.cy, szImage.cx, CV_8UC1, pDefect->m_Image);
-
- // 创建彩色图像
cv::Mat colorImg(szImage.cy, szImage.cx, CV_8UC3);
cv::cvtColor(imgTmp, colorImg, cv::COLOR_GRAY2BGR);
- // 在图像上画矩形
- cv::rectangle(colorImg, cv::Point(rectDefect.left, rectDefect.top),
- cv::Point(rectDefect.right, rectDefect.bottom), color, 1);
+ cv::rectangle(colorImg, cv::Point(rectDefect.left, rectDefect.top), cv::Point(rectDefect.right, rectDefect.bottom), color, 1);
+ cv::rectangle(colorImg, cv::Point(0, szImage.cy - 40), cv::Point(szImage.cx, szImage.cy), cv::Scalar(0, 0, 0), cv::FILLED);
- // 添加标题
- cv::rectangle(colorImg, cv::Point(0, szImage.cy - 40),
- cv::Point(szImage.cx, szImage.cy), cv::Scalar(0, 0, 0), cv::FILLED);
-
- // 设置字体
int fontFace = cv::FONT_HERSHEY_TRIPLEX;
double fontScale = 0.7;
int thickness = 1;
- // 将标题文本放到图像上
CT2CA pszConvertedAnsiTitle(strTitle);
cv::String strCVTitle(pszConvertedAnsiTitle);
- cv::putText(colorImg, strCVTitle, cv::Point(10, szImage.cy - 10),
- fontFace, fontScale, CV_RGB(255, 255, 255), thickness);
+ cv::putText(colorImg, strCVTitle, cv::Point(10, szImage.cy - 10), fontFace, fontScale, CV_RGB(255, 255, 255), thickness);
- // 将图像保存到文件
CT2CA pszConvertedAnsiFile(strFile);
cv::String strStdFile(pszConvertedAnsiFile);
cv::imwrite(strStdFile, colorImg);
- // cv::imwrite("D:\\Inspection\\Data\\IMG_DEFECT\\20250409\\Manual\\Manual_A_TOP_Chip_0.bmp", colorImg);
+ Unlock();
}
catch (cv::Exception& e) {
- // OpenCV异常处理
bSuccess = FALSE;
+ Unlock();
+ g_pLog->DisplayMessage(_T("OpenCV Exception: %s"), e.what());
}
return bSuccess;
--
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