From 2c2809d77ee1c1540b88a3b662f7113ab7d42cdf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: mrDarker <mr.darker@163.com>
Date: 星期二, 15 七月 2025 11:02:47 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] 重构:保存图片逻辑,替换 IplImage 为 cv::Mat - 将 保存图片中的 IplImage 接口升级为现代 OpenCV cv::Mat 实现 - 添加图像指针、尺寸等边界条件校验,避免空指针和非法尺寸写入 - 简化图像转换与保存流程,提高代码可维护性 - 保留 JPEG 压缩质量参数,保持原有功能不变

---
 EdgeInspector_App/Data/PostProcess.cpp |  122 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 1 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)

diff --git a/EdgeInspector_App/Data/PostProcess.cpp b/EdgeInspector_App/Data/PostProcess.cpp
index 9eb0bd8..c9a5c59 100644
--- a/EdgeInspector_App/Data/PostProcess.cpp
+++ b/EdgeInspector_App/Data/PostProcess.cpp
@@ -312,9 +312,6 @@
 				CPoint pos2I = m_pGlassData->TransformToGlobal((DimensionDir)pDefect->m_DefectInfo.m_nSideIdx, pDefect->m_DefectInfo.m_ptDefectPos_pxl);
 #endif // HALCON_VISION_KEY
 
-
-				
-
 				int nMinSize_X = m_pRecipe->m_SideParam[pDefect->m_DefectInfo.m_nSideIdx].m_InspectPrm[(int)pDefect->m_DefectInfo.m_DefectLoc].m_nMinSize_Filter_X_um;
 				int nMinSize_Y = m_pRecipe->m_SideParam[pDefect->m_DefectInfo.m_nSideIdx].m_InspectPrm[(int)pDefect->m_DefectInfo.m_DefectLoc].m_nMinSize_Filter_Y_um;;
 
@@ -514,83 +511,125 @@
 
 BOOL CPostProcess::SaveDefectImage(LPBYTE pImage,CSize szImage,CRect rectDefect,CString strFile,DimensionDir emDir)
 {
-	FIBITMAP					*bitmap = NULL;	
-	BYTE						*pBitBuffer;
+	if (pImage == NULL || szImage.cx <= 0 || szImage.cy <= 0) {
+		g_pLog->DisplayMessage(_T("Invalid image data or size"));
+		return FALSE;
+	}
 
-	bitmap = FreeImage_Allocate(szImage.cx, szImage.cy,8);
+	Lock();
+	FIBITMAP* bitmap = FreeImage_Allocate(szImage.cx, szImage.cy, 8);
+	if (bitmap == NULL) {
+		g_pLog->DisplayMessage(_T("FreeImage_Allocate failed"));
+		Unlock();
+		return FALSE;
+	}
 
-	pBitBuffer = FreeImage_GetBits(bitmap);
-	if(pBitBuffer == NULL)
-	{
-		FreeImage_Unload(bitmap);		
+	BYTE* pBitBuffer = FreeImage_GetBits(bitmap);
+	if(pBitBuffer == NULL) {
+		FreeImage_Unload(bitmap);
+		Unlock();
 		return FALSE;
 	}			
 
-	CopyMemory(pBitBuffer,pImage,szImage.cx*szImage.cy);
+	CopyMemory(pBitBuffer, pImage, szImage.cx * szImage.cy);
 
 	FIBITMAP *pBit24 = FreeImage_ConvertTo24Bits(bitmap);
-	if(pBit24 == NULL)
+	if (pBit24 == NULL) {
+		Unlock();
 		return FALSE;
+	}
 
 	char cFilePath[255];
 
 #ifdef _UNICODE
-	int		nSize = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, strFile.GetBuffer(), -1, NULL, 0, NULL,NULL); 				
+	int	nSize = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, strFile.GetBuffer(), -1, NULL, 0, NULL,NULL); 				
 	WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, strFile.GetBuffer(), -1, cFilePath, nSize, NULL, NULL); 
 #else				
 	sprintf_s(cFilePath,sizeof(char)*255,_T("%s"),(LPSTR)(LPCTSTR)strFile);	
 #endif	
 
 	FreeImage_FlipVertical(pBit24);
-
 	FreeImage_Save(FIF_JPEG, pBit24, cFilePath,JPEG_RATE);	
-
 	FreeImage_Unload(bitmap);
 	FreeImage_Unload(pBit24);
 
+	Unlock();
 
 	return TRUE;
 }
 
-BOOL CPostProcess::SaveDefectImage2(LPBYTE pImage,CSize szImage,CRect rectDefect,CString strFile)
+BOOL CPostProcess::SaveDefectImageModern(LPBYTE pImage,CSize szImage,CRect rectDefect,CString strFile)
 {
-	IplImage *pImageTmp = cvCreateImage(cvSize(szImage.cx, szImage.cy), 8,1);
+	if (!pImage || szImage.cx <= 0 || szImage.cy <= 0) {
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+
+#if 0
+	IplImage* pImageTmp = cvCreateImage(cvSize(szImage.cx, szImage.cy), 8, 1);
 	cvZero(pImageTmp);
-	
+
 	// add point to the image
-	for (int i = 0; i<szImage.cy; i++)
-	{
-		for (int j = 0; j<szImage.cx; j++)
-		{
-			pImageTmp->imageData[i*pImageTmp->widthStep+j] = pImage[i*szImage.cx+j];
+	for (int i = 0; i < szImage.cy; i++) {
+		for (int j = 0; j < szImage.cx; j++) {
+			pImageTmp->imageData[i * pImageTmp->widthStep + j] = pImage[i * szImage.cx + j];
 		}
 	}
 
-	IplImage *pColorImg = cvCreateImage(cvSize(szImage.cx, szImage.cy), 8, 3);
+	IplImage* pColorImg = cvCreateImage(cvSize(szImage.cx, szImage.cy), 8, 3);
 	cvZero(pColorImg);
 
 	cvCvtColor(pImageTmp, pColorImg, CV_GRAY2BGR);
+	cvRectangle(pColorImg, CvPoint(rectDefect.left, rectDefect.top), CvPoint(rectDefect.left + rectDefect.Width(), rectDefect.top + rectDefect.Height()), cvScalar(0, 0, 255), 1);
 
-	cvRectangle(pColorImg,CvPoint(rectDefect.left,rectDefect.top), CvPoint(rectDefect.left+rectDefect.Width(),rectDefect.top+rectDefect.Height()), cvScalar(0,0,255), 1);
-	
-USES_CONVERSION;
+	USES_CONVERSION;
 	char str_filename[1024];
 	sprintf_s(str_filename, "%s", W2A(strFile));
 	cvSaveImage(str_filename, pColorImg);
 
 	cvReleaseImage(&pColorImg);
 	cvReleaseImage(&pImageTmp);
+#else
+	Lock();
+	cv::Mat grayImg(szImage.cy, szImage.cx, CV_8UC1, pImage);
+	cv::Mat colorImg;
+	cv::cvtColor(grayImg, colorImg, cv::COLOR_GRAY2BGR);
+
+	cv::rectangle(
+		colorImg,
+		cv::Rect(rectDefect.left, rectDefect.top, rectDefect.Width(), rectDefect.Height()),
+		cv::Scalar(0, 0, 255),
+		1
+	);
+
+	USES_CONVERSION;
+	std::string strFilename = W2A(strFile);
+
+	if (!cv::imwrite(strFilename, colorImg)) {
+		Unlock();
+		g_pLog->DisplayMessage(_T("Failed to save image to %s"), strFile);
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	Unlock();
+#endif // 0
 
 	return TRUE;
 }
 
 BOOL CPostProcess::SaveDefectImage_with_Title(CDefect* pDefect, CSize szImage,CRect rectDefect,CString strFile, CvScalar color)
 {
-	Lock();
 	if (pDefect == NULL || pDefect->m_Image == NULL) {
+		g_pLog->DisplayMessage(_T("Invalid defect data or image"));
 		return FALSE;
 	}
 
+	if (szImage.cx <= 0 || szImage.cy <= 0) {
+		g_pLog->DisplayMessage(_T("Invalid image size: %d x %d"), szImage.cx, szImage.cy);
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+
+	BOOL bSuccess = TRUE;
+
+	Lock();
 	// 标题文本
 	CString strTitle;
 	int nSideIdx = (0 <= pDefect->m_DefectInfo.m_nSideIdx && pDefect->m_DefectInfo.m_nSideIdx < MAX_SIDE_COUNT) ? pDefect->m_DefectInfo.m_nSideIdx : MAX_SIDE_COUNT;
@@ -605,45 +644,32 @@
 	}
 	Unlock();
 
-	// 成功标志
-	BOOL bSuccess = TRUE;
-
 	try {
-		// 将 CDefect 的 m_Image 缓冲区复制到 cv::Mat
+		Lock();
 		cv::Mat imgTmp(szImage.cy, szImage.cx, CV_8UC1, pDefect->m_Image);
-
-		// 创建彩色图像
 		cv::Mat colorImg(szImage.cy, szImage.cx, CV_8UC3);
 		cv::cvtColor(imgTmp, colorImg, cv::COLOR_GRAY2BGR);
 
-		// 在图像上画矩形
-		cv::rectangle(colorImg, cv::Point(rectDefect.left, rectDefect.top),
-			cv::Point(rectDefect.right, rectDefect.bottom), color, 1);
+		cv::rectangle(colorImg, cv::Point(rectDefect.left, rectDefect.top), cv::Point(rectDefect.right, rectDefect.bottom), color, 1);
+		cv::rectangle(colorImg, cv::Point(0, szImage.cy - 40), cv::Point(szImage.cx, szImage.cy), cv::Scalar(0, 0, 0), cv::FILLED);
 
-		// 添加标题
-		cv::rectangle(colorImg, cv::Point(0, szImage.cy - 40),
-			cv::Point(szImage.cx, szImage.cy), cv::Scalar(0, 0, 0), cv::FILLED);
-
-		// 设置字体
 		int fontFace = cv::FONT_HERSHEY_TRIPLEX;
 		double fontScale = 0.7;
 		int thickness = 1;
 
-		// 将标题文本放到图像上
 		CT2CA pszConvertedAnsiTitle(strTitle);
 		cv::String strCVTitle(pszConvertedAnsiTitle);
-		cv::putText(colorImg, strCVTitle, cv::Point(10, szImage.cy - 10),
-			fontFace, fontScale, CV_RGB(255, 255, 255), thickness);
+		cv::putText(colorImg, strCVTitle, cv::Point(10, szImage.cy - 10), fontFace, fontScale, CV_RGB(255, 255, 255), thickness);
 
-		// 将图像保存到文件
 		CT2CA pszConvertedAnsiFile(strFile);
 		cv::String strStdFile(pszConvertedAnsiFile);
 		cv::imwrite(strStdFile, colorImg);
-	//	cv::imwrite("D:\\Inspection\\Data\\IMG_DEFECT\\20250409\\Manual\\Manual_A_TOP_Chip_0.bmp", colorImg);
+		Unlock();
 	}
 	catch (cv::Exception& e) {
-		// OpenCV异常处理
 		bSuccess = FALSE;
+		Unlock();
+		g_pLog->DisplayMessage(_T("OpenCV Exception: %s"), e.what());
 	}
 	return bSuccess;
 

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